Statement by India under Agenda Item 3: Interactive Dialogue with the Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Religion or Belief, during 58th Session of the Human Rights Council (24 Feb 2025- 4 April 2025), delivered by Mr. Kshitij Tyagi, Counsellor, Permanent Mission of India, Geneva, 4 March 2025

Mr. President,

We take note of the Special Rapporteur's report and recommendations.

2. India is home to almost all religions of the world. The Indian Constitution is characterised by religious tolerance, respect for all faiths and religions, and equal treatment of all religious groups.

3. A range of legislations has been enacted to punish offences that restrict freedom of religion or belief or deliberate and malicious acts designed to outrage religious feelings. The Government has issued advisories to address issues of hate speech propagated both online and offline. This has been further emphasized by the directions of the Supreme Court of India to the law enforcement agencies.

4. National Human Rights Commission and the National Commission for Minorities have the authority to take suo motu cognisance of incidents relating to infringement of the right to religion and cases of ill treatment against religious minorities.

5. My delegation reaffirms its commitment to freedom of religion and belief, ensuring that dignity, respect, and equality are upheld for all individuals. Torture and ill-treatment due to someone’s religion or belief have no place in a civilized society.

Thank you.