Statement by India at the 31st session of the Human Rights Council Advisory Committee, under Item 3 (d) on Neurotechnology and Human Rights delivered by Shri K.S.Mohammed Hussain, First Secretary, Permanent Mission of India to the United Nations, Geneva on Tuesday, 20th February, 2024
Mr. Chair,
1. We thank the Advisory Committee for its valuable work. Since its inception, the Advisory Committee, as the Council’s expert body, has provided research-based advice to the Council and has allowed it to consider innovative views and perspectives about important human rights issues, including emerging topical themes. We value the Committee’s independent expertise on bringing a wide range of human rights issues relevant to member States for the Council’s attention.
2. Regarding the draft report on the Impact, opportunities and challenges of neurotechnology with regard to the promotion and protection of all human rights, we commend the drafting group for their efforts in preparing the document. The report highlights important perspectives on the potential benefits of neurotechnology, including improved healthcare, rehabilitation and enhanced communication, as well as its human rights and ethical implications.
3. We particularly note the concerns raised in the report regarding privacy, informed consent, autonomy, and ethical misuse, particularly in the field of criminal justice. These are issues that must be carefully considered to ensure that the use of neurotechnology respects fundamental human rights. As a country, we recognize the right to privacy as an inherent part of the right to life and personal liberty, as upheld by our Supreme Court. We also firmly believe in the right against self-incrimination as the principle that no person accused of any offense should be compelled to be a witness against themselves is a fundamental right in India.
4. In conclusion, we would like to reiterate our appreciation for the valuable work of the Advisory Committee and our commitment to supporting its efforts. We believe that their expertise is essential in understanding the opportunities and human rights challenges, such as those posed by neurotechnology. We look forward to further engagement and collaboration with the Committee in advancing our common goals of global promotion and protection of human rights.
I thank you.